Can't burp? An ENT specialist explains the complications of this disorder: 'It's very limiting for the patient.'

Otorhinolaryngologist Raimundo Gutiérrez Fonseca , from the Ruber Internacional Medical Center in Havana, warned about the repercussions caused by retrograde cricopharyngeal dysfunction , a little-known disorder that prevents people from burping normally.

He indicated that this problem can significantly affect the lives of those who suffer from it . "It's a very specific problem, but at the same time very limiting for the patient. Those who suffer from it feel like something isn't working right in their body, but they often don't know that there's a diagnosis and, more importantly, a treatment," he noted.

Patients with this condition experience a range of symptoms that include a complete or severely reduced inability to belch, a feeling of pressure in the neck and chest, bubbling sounds in the throat, chest pain with no cardiac relationship, persistent bloating, difficulty breathing, the need to sigh repeatedly, and difficulty speaking or singing.

Due to the variety of manifestations, it is often confused with digestive disorders, anxiety disorders, or psychosomatic problems . This fact, coupled with the widespread lack of awareness about the disorder, means that many people go for long periods without a precise diagnosis.

The specialist emphasized that the inability to burp should not be considered a minor problem . "Although it may sound anecdotal, not being able to burp affects the lives of those who suffer from it," he stated, highlighting that patients may develop anxiety, social isolation, and discomfort during gatherings or meals with friends.

Given this reality, Gutiérrez emphasized the importance of raising awareness about the disorder to prevent it from continuing to be underestimated or confused with other pathologies.

Regarding the medical approach, Gutiérrez explained that there are different treatment options. In less severe cases, dietary adjustments or postural changes can help reduce symptoms . When the situation is more complex, otolaryngology offers advanced procedures capable of restoring the function of the upper esophageal sphincter.

"The diagnosis is made in consultation with a specialized otorhinolaryngological examination, and in some cases, studies are used to assess sphincter function. From there, we design a personalized strategy for each patient, based on the severity of their symptoms and their anatomy," the specialist explained.

The doctor recommended that anyone experiencing symptoms consistent with this condition seek medical advice as soon as possible . Early identification of the problem, he noted, allows for the implementation of appropriate solutions and prevents years of discomfort that impact both physical health and social life.

*This content was rewritten with the assistance of artificial intelligence, based on information published by Europa Press, and reviewed by the journalist and an editor.